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Hedgehog Slice
baking Australian easy

Hedgehog Slice

No-bake chocolate slice with crushed biscuits and coconut. The retro Australian school fete classic that's been a hit since the 1970s.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cook Time
1 minute
Servings
20
Difficulty
easy
vegetarian

The Story Behind This Recipe

My aunt's school fete staple from the 1980s - Jennifer Matthews

Every school fete in Australia from the 1970s through the 1990s had three guaranteed items on the cake stall: lamingtons, ANZAC biscuits, and Hedgehog Slice. That dark brown, bumpy slice with chocolate icing on top and a mysteriously crunchy-chewy texture was always one of the first things to sell out. My aunt, who ran our school's cake stall for fifteen years, would make six trays of Hedgehog Slice every fete. "It's cheap to make, doesn't need the oven in summer, and kids love it," she'd say, wrapping slice after slice in cling film for fifty cents each.

The name "Hedgehog Slice" comes from its appearance - the crushed biscuit pieces mixed with coconut create a rough, bumpy surface that supposedly resembles a hedgehog's spines. Some older recipes call it "Hedgehog Cake" or "Tiffin" (the British version), but in Australia, it's always been Hedgehog Slice, made in a lamington tin and cut into squares. It appeared in Australian community cookbooks from the 1960s onward, a product of post-war baking when no-bake recipes were popular for their simplicity and economy.

Aunt Carol's recipe was beautifully simple: crushed plain biscuits (never fancy ones - just cheap Milk Arrowroot or Marie biscuits), cocoa powder, desiccated coconut, melted butter, and golden syrup to bind it all together. "The secret," she'd tell me while I helped in her kitchen, "is to leave some larger biscuit pieces for texture. Don't crush them to powder - you want chunks and crumbs mixed together, that's what makes it interesting to eat."

The mixture would be pressed firmly into a lined lamington tin, chilled until set, then topped with a simple chocolate icing made from icing sugar, cocoa, butter, and hot water. Once the icing set, the whole thing could be cut into neat squares. No baking, no complicated techniques, no special equipment - just crushing, mixing, pressing, icing, and chilling. "This is cooking that anyone can do," Aunt Carol would say. "That's why it's perfect for fundraisers - every parent can make this, and every slice sells."

The texture is what makes Hedgehog Slice special - it's not soft and cakey, nor hard and crunchy, but somewhere wonderfully in between. The crushed biscuits provide structure and bite, the coconut adds chewiness and slight sweetness, the cocoa gives deep chocolate flavor, and the butter and golden syrup bind it all into something dense, rich, and intensely satisfying. The chocolate icing on top adds a smooth sweetness to contrast the rough texture beneath.

Hedgehog Slice represents a particular era of Australian home baking - practical, frugal, no-fuss, and community-minded. It was made for school fetes, CWA stalls, church fundraisers, and handed around at afternoon tea. In summer, when turning on the oven was unbearable, Hedgehog Slice was there. When funds were tight but you still wanted to contribute to the bake sale, Hedgehog Slice came through. It wasn't fancy, but it was reliable, affordable, and loved.

I make Aunt Carol's Hedgehog Slice now when my kids' school has fundraisers. It sells out just as fast as it did thirty years ago. Some recipes are timeless not because they're sophisticated, but because they're honest, simple, and delicious. Hedgehog Slice is all three.

"Every recipe tells a story, and every story brings us closer to the heart of home."

Adjust Servings

servings

Scaled Ingredients:

250gplain biscuitsMilk Arrowroot, Marie, or Morning Coffee biscuits - crushed but chunky
1cupdesiccated coconut
½cupcocoa powdersifted
½cupcaster sugar
125gbuttermelted
2tbspgolden syrupor honey
1tspvanilla extract
2cupsicing sugarsifted
¼cupcocoa powdersifted
50gbuttermelted
3 ½tbspboiling wateradd gradually until spreadable

💡 Tip: Cooking times may need adjustment when scaling. Larger batches may take longer, smaller batches may cook faster.

Ingredients

For the Base

For the Chocolate Icing

Pro Tips

  • Don't crush biscuits to powder - leave chunks for that hedgehog texture.
  • Press the base down VERY firmly - this is crucial for it to hold together.
  • Chill the base before adding icing or the icing will sink into the mixture.
  • Chill for at least 2 hours after icing before cutting - be patient!
  • Wipe knife between cuts for neat, professional-looking squares.
  • Use cheap plain biscuits - fancy ones are wasted in this recipe.
  • This keeps for a week in an airtight container - perfect for make-ahead.

Storage

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week, or at room temperature (if not too hot) for 3-4 days. Freezes well for up to 3 months - thaw in fridge overnight.

Instructions

  1. 1

    Line a lamington tin (20cm x 30cm) with baking paper, leaving some overhang on the sides. This makes it much easier to remove the slice once it's set. If you don't have a lamington tin, a similar-sized slice tin or baking dish will work.

  2. 2

    Crush the biscuits: Place them in a large zip-lock bag and crush with a rolling pin, or pulse briefly in a food processor. Aunt Carol's rule: leave it chunky - you want a mix of small chunks and fine crumbs, not powder. Some pieces should be pea-sized. This creates the hedgehog texture.

  3. 3

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the crushed biscuits, desiccated coconut, sifted cocoa powder, and caster sugar. Stir well with a wooden spoon until everything is evenly mixed. The mixture should look dark brown and smell intensely chocolatey.

  4. 4

    In a small saucepan or microwave-safe jug, melt the butter with the golden syrup until liquid and combined. Stir in the vanilla extract. The golden syrup adds a subtle sweetness and helps bind the mixture.

  5. 5

    Pour the melted butter mixture over the dry ingredients. Using a wooden spoon or your hands (Aunt Carol's preferred method), mix thoroughly until everything is evenly coated and holds together when pressed. It should look like damp, chocolatey rubble.

  6. 6

    Tip the mixture into your prepared tin. Using the back of a spoon or your hands, press it down VERY firmly into an even layer. Really pack it down hard - this is crucial for the slice to hold together when cut. Press especially firmly at the edges and corners.

  7. 7

    Place the tin in the refrigerator and chill for at least 30 minutes while you make the icing. The base needs to firm up before you add the icing or it will sink in.

    30 minutes
  8. 8

    Make the chocolate icing: In a medium bowl, sift together the icing sugar and cocoa powder. Add the melted butter and 3 tablespoons of boiling water. Stir vigorously until smooth and spreadable. Add the extra tablespoon of water if needed - you want it thick but spreadable, not too runny.

  9. 9

    Remove the slice base from the fridge. Pour the chocolate icing over the top and spread evenly with a spatula or the back of a spoon, right to the edges. The icing should be smooth and glossy.

  10. 10

    Return to the refrigerator and chill for at least 2 hours, preferably 3-4 hours or overnight. The slice needs to be completely firm before cutting or it will crumble.

    2 hours
  11. 11

    Once completely set, use the baking paper overhang to lift the slice out of the tin onto a cutting board. Using a large sharp knife, cut into squares. Aunt Carol's technique: wipe the knife clean between cuts for neat edges.

  12. 12

    Serve at room temperature or straight from the fridge. The slice is quite rich and sweet, so small squares (about 4cm x 4cm) are perfect. Store leftovers in an airtight container.

Congratulations! Your dish is ready to serve

Ingredient Substitutions

Plain biscuits
→ Graham crackers (not traditional but work), or digestive biscuits
Desiccated coconut
→ Shredded coconut works, or omit for nut-free version (increase biscuits by 1/2 cup)
Golden syrup
→ Honey, maple syrup, or corn syrup
Butter
→ Coconut oil for dairy-free version

Nutrition Information

Per serving (approximate)

235
Calories
2g
Protein
32g
Carbs
12g
Fat

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